In 2016 the chemical industry in France produced around 1.3 million metric tons of hazardous waste.
In 2018, over a third of the identified groundwater pollution involves petroleum hydrocarbons, and 18 percent involve heavy metals and metalloids.
Distribution of pollutants identified in the groundwater of polluted sites in France in 2018
Characteristic
Share of pollutant
Petroleum hydrocarbons of mineral type
27%
Metals and metalloids
18%
Chlorinated fuels
17%
Polycyclic aromatic bicarbon compounds
12%
Volatile organic compounds (including benzene, toluene and xylene isomers)
The source adds the following information:
"Les pollutions étant souvent multiples, plusieurs contaminants d’une même famille ou de familles différentes peuvent être présents sur un même site. La répartition de l’ensemble des contaminants dans les sols ou dans les nappes est ici égale à 100%. Cette répartition est défnie en pourcentage sur la somme des occurrences obtenue par une combinaison unique entre un polluant et un site.
Source : MTES, Basol au 15 juin 2018. Traitements : SDES, 2018"
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Ministère de la Transition écologique et de la Cohésion des territoires. (December 10, 2020). Distribution of pollutants identified in the groundwater of polluted sites in France in 2018 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1219997/pollutants-in-groundwater-breakdown-france/
Ministère de la Transition écologique et de la Cohésion des territoires. "Distribution of pollutants identified in the groundwater of polluted sites in France in 2018." Chart. December 10, 2020. Statista. Accessed December 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1219997/pollutants-in-groundwater-breakdown-france/
Ministère de la Transition écologique et de la Cohésion des territoires. (2020). Distribution of pollutants identified in the groundwater of polluted sites in France in 2018. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1219997/pollutants-in-groundwater-breakdown-france/
Ministère de la Transition écologique et de la Cohésion des territoires. "Distribution of Pollutants Identified in The Groundwater of Polluted Sites in France in 2018." Statista, Statista Inc., 10 Dec 2020, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1219997/pollutants-in-groundwater-breakdown-france/
Ministère de la Transition écologique et de la Cohésion des territoires, Distribution of pollutants identified in the groundwater of polluted sites in France in 2018 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1219997/pollutants-in-groundwater-breakdown-france/ (last visited December 22, 2024)
Distribution of pollutants identified in the groundwater of polluted sites in France in 2018 [Graph], Ministère de la Transition écologique et de la Cohésion des territoires, December 10, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1219997/pollutants-in-groundwater-breakdown-france/