Around four out of 10 people in Africa had internet access in December 2021. The online penetration rate on the continent was below the global average, measured at around 68 percent. According to Statista forecasts, the number of internet users in Africa increased to nearly 645 million in 2023, around 3.5 times more than in 2014. By 2029, over 1.1 billion individuals on the continent are expected to be connected to the internet. However, despite the rapid improvement in connectivity access, internet use in Africa remained the lowest worldwide.
The huge gap between African regions and countries
Inside Africa, internet access varies greatly. While nearly 70 percent of the population in the continent’s southern region was connected in 2023, the online penetration rate did not even reach 30 percent in both East and Central Africa. Likewise, connectivity differs drastically among countries. Morocco had an internet penetration of approximately 91 percent in 2024, the highest among African nations. On the other hand, only 11 percent of the population in The Central African Republic had access to an internet connection.
Mobile dominates web traffic in Africa
The predominant adoption of mobile devices has characterized internet use in Africa. In 2024, nearly 74 percent of the web traffic on the continent took place via mobile - more than in all other world regions. In Oceania, North America, and Europe, for instance, desktops still accounted for most of the online traffic. However, when it comes to mobile internet connectivity, Africa has been lagging behind. Below the Sahara, less than one-third of the population was connected to mobile internet services in 2021, against 55 percent worldwide.
Internet penetration rate in Africa as of June 2022, compared to the global average
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Internet World Stats. (August 17, 2023). Internet penetration rate in Africa as of June 2022, compared to the global average [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1176654/internet-penetration-rate-africa-compared-to-global-average/
Internet World Stats. "Internet penetration rate in Africa as of June 2022, compared to the global average." Chart. August 17, 2023. Statista. Accessed November 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1176654/internet-penetration-rate-africa-compared-to-global-average/
Internet World Stats. (2023). Internet penetration rate in Africa as of June 2022, compared to the global average. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1176654/internet-penetration-rate-africa-compared-to-global-average/
Internet World Stats. "Internet Penetration Rate in Africa as of June 2022, Compared to The Global Average." Statista, Statista Inc., 17 Aug 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1176654/internet-penetration-rate-africa-compared-to-global-average/
Internet World Stats, Internet penetration rate in Africa as of June 2022, compared to the global average Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1176654/internet-penetration-rate-africa-compared-to-global-average/ (last visited November 22, 2024)
Internet penetration rate in Africa as of June 2022, compared to the global average [Graph], Internet World Stats, August 17, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1176654/internet-penetration-rate-africa-compared-to-global-average/