The environmental impacts of food production are felt all around the world. However, a continuously growing population understandably calls for an increase in food production. Agriculture is the single biggest cause of deforestation globally, accounting for approximately 80 percent. Drivers linked to food production are also responsible for 70 percent of the planet's terrestrial biodiversity loss.
Changes in land and sea use are the main regional threats to populations in all regions. Whilst unsustainable agriculture is a leading cause of this destruction, other common changes in land and sea use are logging, transportation, development, energy production and mining, and abstraction of water.
Distribution of the environmental impacts of food production worldwide
Characteristic
Share of food production environmental impacts
Share of global deforestation linked to agriculture
80%
Share of global GHG emissions linked to food systems
29%
Agricltures share of freshwater use
70%
Terrestrial biodiversity loss linked to food production
70%
Freshwater biodiversity loss linked to food production
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WWF. (September 10, 2020). Distribution of the environmental impacts of food production worldwide [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 21, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1176527/environmental-impacts-of-food-production-worldwide/
WWF. "Distribution of the environmental impacts of food production worldwide ." Chart. September 10, 2020. Statista. Accessed November 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1176527/environmental-impacts-of-food-production-worldwide/
WWF. (2020). Distribution of the environmental impacts of food production worldwide . Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1176527/environmental-impacts-of-food-production-worldwide/
WWF. "Distribution of The Environmental Impacts of Food Production Worldwide ." Statista, Statista Inc., 10 Sep 2020, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1176527/environmental-impacts-of-food-production-worldwide/
WWF, Distribution of the environmental impacts of food production worldwide Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1176527/environmental-impacts-of-food-production-worldwide/ (last visited November 21, 2024)
Distribution of the environmental impacts of food production worldwide [Graph], WWF, September 10, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1176527/environmental-impacts-of-food-production-worldwide/