The number of deaths in Poland reached 409 thousand in 2023 and decreased by nearly nine percent compared to the previous year. In 2023, more than 10 people per 1000 inhabitants died.
Road traffic fatalities in Poland
In 2020, an overall decrease in road fatalities was observed in Poland, dropping from 4.493 deaths at the age of 25 to 64 in 1990 to 1.472 fatalities in that time. On the other hand, from 2000 to 2020, most road fatalities occurred on rural roads. Moreover, car occupants were the most likely to be victims of road traffic fatalities. Forty-seven of all those killed on the road were car drivers or passengers.
Infant deaths in Poland
The infant mortality rate is defined as the number of deaths of children under one year. The number of infant deaths in Poland from 1980 to 2022 has decreased. The highest mortality in 2022 occured among babies up to one year. However, by sex, the most increased mortality occurs in male infants, i.e., 665 boys against 506 girls. On the other hand, the mortality rate decreased with the birth of another child. In 2022, 453 babies died, being the mother’s first child. In the case of the birth of a fifth child or more, mortality increased to 38.
Number of deaths in Poland from 1950 to 2023
(in 1000s)
Characteristic
Number of deaths in thousands*
2023
409
2022
448.3
2021
519.5
2020
477.4
2019
409.7
2018
414.2
2017
402.9
2016
388
2015
394.9
2014
376.5
2013
387.3
2012
384.8
2011
375.5
2010
378.5
2009
384.9
2008
379.4
2007
377.2
2006
369.7
2005
368.3
2004
363.5
2003
365.2
2002
359.5
2001
363.2
2000
368
1999
381.4
1998
375.3
1997
380.2
1995
386.1
1990
390.3
1985
384
1980
353.2
1975
299.5
1970
268.6
1965
233.4
1960
224.2
1955
261.6
1950
288.7
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Data concerning vital statistics (marriages, births, deaths, divorces and separations) as well as migration for permanent residence (internal and international) comes from the reports of civil status offices, district courts and local registration offices.
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Central Statistical Office of Poland. (February 23, 2024). Number of deaths in Poland from 1950 to 2023 (in 1000s) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 21, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/957094/poland-number-of-deaths/
Central Statistical Office of Poland. "Number of deaths in Poland from 1950 to 2023 (in 1000s)." Chart. February 23, 2024. Statista. Accessed December 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/957094/poland-number-of-deaths/
Central Statistical Office of Poland. (2024). Number of deaths in Poland from 1950 to 2023 (in 1000s). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/957094/poland-number-of-deaths/
Central Statistical Office of Poland. "Number of Deaths in Poland from 1950 to 2023 (in 1000s)." Statista, Statista Inc., 23 Feb 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/957094/poland-number-of-deaths/
Central Statistical Office of Poland, Number of deaths in Poland from 1950 to 2023 (in 1000s) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/957094/poland-number-of-deaths/ (last visited December 21, 2024)
Number of deaths in Poland from 1950 to 2023 (in 1000s) [Graph], Central Statistical Office of Poland, February 23, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/957094/poland-number-of-deaths/