There was a rapid reduction in fluoride emission intensity in Søderberg aluminum production between 2008 and 2018, a trend which was interrupted by a 2019 increase. It had risen to approximately 2.22 kilograms of fluoride per ton of aluminum in 2020 before decreasing to 1.64 in 2021. Fluoride emissions from primary aluminum production include perfluorocarbons, powerful greenhouse gases, as well as hydrogen fluorides, which are harmful to plants.
Mean fluoride emission intensity of primary aluminum production worldwide from 2008 to 2021, by technology
(in kilograms of fluoride per metric ton of aluminum)
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IAI. (August 9, 2022). Mean fluoride emission intensity of primary aluminum production worldwide from 2008 to 2021, by technology (in kilograms of fluoride per metric ton of aluminum) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 21, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1116194/fluoride-emission-intensity-by-technology/
IAI. "Mean fluoride emission intensity of primary aluminum production worldwide from 2008 to 2021, by technology (in kilograms of fluoride per metric ton of aluminum)." Chart. August 9, 2022. Statista. Accessed December 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1116194/fluoride-emission-intensity-by-technology/
IAI. (2022). Mean fluoride emission intensity of primary aluminum production worldwide from 2008 to 2021, by technology (in kilograms of fluoride per metric ton of aluminum). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1116194/fluoride-emission-intensity-by-technology/
IAI. "Mean Fluoride Emission Intensity of Primary Aluminum Production Worldwide from 2008 to 2021, by Technology (in Kilograms of Fluoride per Metric Ton of Aluminum)." Statista, Statista Inc., 9 Aug 2022, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1116194/fluoride-emission-intensity-by-technology/
IAI, Mean fluoride emission intensity of primary aluminum production worldwide from 2008 to 2021, by technology (in kilograms of fluoride per metric ton of aluminum) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1116194/fluoride-emission-intensity-by-technology/ (last visited December 21, 2024)
Mean fluoride emission intensity of primary aluminum production worldwide from 2008 to 2021, by technology (in kilograms of fluoride per metric ton of aluminum) [Graph], IAI, August 9, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1116194/fluoride-emission-intensity-by-technology/