Considered as a share of GDP, research and development (R&D) spending was highest in North America, where 3.3 percent of GDP was spent on R&D. Next highest was Eastern and South-Eastern Asia with 2.3 percent of GDP, driven largely by investment from China and Japan.
Share of gross domestic product (GDP) spent on research and development (R&D) worldwide in 2020, by region
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Share of GDP spend on R&D
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UNESCO Institute for Statistics. (June 30, 2022). Share of gross domestic product (GDP) spent on research and development (R&D) worldwide in 2020, by region [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved August 24, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102501/research-and-development-spending-share-gdp-region/
UNESCO Institute for Statistics. "Share of gross domestic product (GDP) spent on research and development (R&D) worldwide in 2020, by region." Chart. June 30, 2022. Statista. Accessed August 24, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102501/research-and-development-spending-share-gdp-region/
UNESCO Institute for Statistics. (2022). Share of gross domestic product (GDP) spent on research and development (R&D) worldwide in 2020, by region. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: August 24, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102501/research-and-development-spending-share-gdp-region/
UNESCO Institute for Statistics. "Share of Gross Domestic Product (Gdp) Spent on Research and Development (R&d) Worldwide in 2020, by Region." Statista, Statista Inc., 30 Jun 2022, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102501/research-and-development-spending-share-gdp-region/
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, Share of gross domestic product (GDP) spent on research and development (R&D) worldwide in 2020, by region Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102501/research-and-development-spending-share-gdp-region/ (last visited August 24, 2024)
Share of gross domestic product (GDP) spent on research and development (R&D) worldwide in 2020, by region [Graph], UNESCO Institute for Statistics, June 30, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102501/research-and-development-spending-share-gdp-region/