In 2020, gross domestic spending on research and development (R&D) in China came closest that of the United States, reaching 563.3 billion U.S. dollars, compared to 672 billion U.S. dollars in the United States. In that year, Japan came a distant third, spending 167 billion U.S. dollars on R&D.
Gross domestic spending on research and development (R&D) in G7 countries and China from 2000 to 2022, by country
(in billion U.S. dollars)
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OECD. (March 31, 2023). Gross domestic spending on research and development (R&D) in G7 countries and China from 2000 to 2022, by country (in billion U.S. dollars) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 21, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102478/research-and-development-gross-domestic-spending-g7-countries-china/
OECD. "Gross domestic spending on research and development (R&D) in G7 countries and China from 2000 to 2022, by country (in billion U.S. dollars)." Chart. March 31, 2023. Statista. Accessed November 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102478/research-and-development-gross-domestic-spending-g7-countries-china/
OECD. (2023). Gross domestic spending on research and development (R&D) in G7 countries and China from 2000 to 2022, by country (in billion U.S. dollars). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102478/research-and-development-gross-domestic-spending-g7-countries-china/
OECD. "Gross Domestic Spending on Research and Development (R&d) in G7 Countries and China from 2000 to 2022, by Country (in Billion U.S. Dollars)." Statista, Statista Inc., 31 Mar 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102478/research-and-development-gross-domestic-spending-g7-countries-china/
OECD, Gross domestic spending on research and development (R&D) in G7 countries and China from 2000 to 2022, by country (in billion U.S. dollars) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102478/research-and-development-gross-domestic-spending-g7-countries-china/ (last visited November 21, 2024)
Gross domestic spending on research and development (R&D) in G7 countries and China from 2000 to 2022, by country (in billion U.S. dollars) [Graph], OECD, March 31, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102478/research-and-development-gross-domestic-spending-g7-countries-china/