Based on the assessment of four criteria, Romania was ranked the most religious country out of 34 European countries in 2018. As a result, according to an overall index, 55 percent of the people surveyed were considered highly religious.
The source notes: "The index is created by combining four individual measures of religious observance - self-assessment of religion’s importance in one’s life, religious attendance, frequency of prayer, and belief in God. Respondents are assigned a score of 1 on each of the four measures on which they exhibit a high level of religious observance, a score of 0 on each of the measures on which they exhibit a medium level of religious observance, and a score of -1 on each measure on which they exhibit a low level of religious observance."
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Pew Research Center. (December 5, 2018). Most religious countries in Europe in 2018 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 21, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1101342/europe-religiousness-by-country/
Pew Research Center. "Most religious countries in Europe in 2018." Chart. December 5, 2018. Statista. Accessed November 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1101342/europe-religiousness-by-country/
Pew Research Center. (2018). Most religious countries in Europe in 2018. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1101342/europe-religiousness-by-country/
Pew Research Center. "Most Religious Countries in Europe in 2018." Statista, Statista Inc., 5 Dec 2018, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1101342/europe-religiousness-by-country/
Pew Research Center, Most religious countries in Europe in 2018 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1101342/europe-religiousness-by-country/ (last visited November 21, 2024)
Most religious countries in Europe in 2018 [Graph], Pew Research Center, December 5, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1101342/europe-religiousness-by-country/