The origin of migrants who died in the Mediterranean Sea is mostly unknown, mixed, or only presumed. Between January and August 2021, 641 migrants, presumably from Sub-Saharan Africa, died in the attempt to cross the Mediterranean Sea. In addition, 139 individuals who died in the Mediterranean Sea originated from North Africa.
In 2020, 354 North Africans were recorded to have died in the Mediterranean Sea, while further 31 individuals came from Sub-Saharan countries.
The Mediterranean Sea recorded worldwide the largest number of deaths and missing cases of people who migrated. Between January and March 2021, two hundred migrants died by crossing the Central Mediterranean route.
Number of recorded deaths of migrants in the Mediterranean Sea from 2019 to 2021, by region of origin
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International Organization for Migration. (August 25, 2021). Number of recorded deaths of migrants in the Mediterranean Sea from 2019 to 2021, by region of origin [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 21, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1095359/number-of-recorded-deaths-of-migrants-in-the-mediterranean-sea-by-origin/
International Organization for Migration. "Number of recorded deaths of migrants in the Mediterranean Sea from 2019 to 2021, by region of origin." Chart. August 25, 2021. Statista. Accessed December 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1095359/number-of-recorded-deaths-of-migrants-in-the-mediterranean-sea-by-origin/
International Organization for Migration. (2021). Number of recorded deaths of migrants in the Mediterranean Sea from 2019 to 2021, by region of origin. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1095359/number-of-recorded-deaths-of-migrants-in-the-mediterranean-sea-by-origin/
International Organization for Migration. "Number of Recorded Deaths of Migrants in The Mediterranean Sea from 2019 to 2021, by Region of Origin." Statista, Statista Inc., 25 Aug 2021, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1095359/number-of-recorded-deaths-of-migrants-in-the-mediterranean-sea-by-origin/
International Organization for Migration, Number of recorded deaths of migrants in the Mediterranean Sea from 2019 to 2021, by region of origin Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1095359/number-of-recorded-deaths-of-migrants-in-the-mediterranean-sea-by-origin/ (last visited December 21, 2024)
Number of recorded deaths of migrants in the Mediterranean Sea from 2019 to 2021, by region of origin [Graph], International Organization for Migration, August 25, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1095359/number-of-recorded-deaths-of-migrants-in-the-mediterranean-sea-by-origin/