Following the ratification of the Treaty of Versailles, firm restrictions were placed on the German military, most notably, the entire army was restricted to just 100,000 men, while the navy was reduced to just 15,000 men. In addition to this, the number of officers for both branches of the German military had strict limitations placed on it, while the number of divisions and administrative headquarters were also restricted. Article 160 of the treaty even specified the total number of government positions in the German Ministry of War. Along with setting restrictions, the German government was forbidden from manufacturing any submarines, tanks, war planes, poison gas or any other military materiel outside of the vehicles, weapons and ammunitions specified in the Treaty.
Restrictions regarding German military and naval leadership and structure as specified in the Treaty of Versailles, June 28, 1919
Characteristic
Maximum number allowed
Total military personnel (in thousands)
100
Officers and their staff (in thousands)
4
Total naval personnel (in thousands)
15
Naval officers and warrant officers (in thousands)
1.5
Government positions in Ministries of War (in hundreds)
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Library of Congress. (January 7, 2020). Restrictions regarding German military and naval leadership and structure as specified in the Treaty of Versailles, June 28, 1919 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 26, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1086662/treaty-versailles-military-restrictions/
Library of Congress. "Restrictions regarding German military and naval leadership and structure as specified in the Treaty of Versailles, June 28, 1919." Chart. January 7, 2020. Statista. Accessed December 26, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1086662/treaty-versailles-military-restrictions/
Library of Congress. (2020). Restrictions regarding German military and naval leadership and structure as specified in the Treaty of Versailles, June 28, 1919. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 26, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1086662/treaty-versailles-military-restrictions/
Library of Congress. "Restrictions regarding German Military and Naval Leadership and Structure as Specified in The Treaty of Versailles, June 28, 1919." Statista, Statista Inc., 7 Jan 2020, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1086662/treaty-versailles-military-restrictions/
Library of Congress, Restrictions regarding German military and naval leadership and structure as specified in the Treaty of Versailles, June 28, 1919 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1086662/treaty-versailles-military-restrictions/ (last visited December 26, 2024)
Restrictions regarding German military and naval leadership and structure as specified in the Treaty of Versailles, June 28, 1919 [Graph], Library of Congress, January 7, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1086662/treaty-versailles-military-restrictions/