In 2023, 458 migrants died by crossing the Western Mediterranean route. The Mediterranean Sea recorded worldwide the largest number of deaths and missing cases of people who migrated. 2018 was the year in which the number of deaths on the Western Mediterranean Route peaked, with 849 victims. The Western Mediterranean route includes migration flows from Morocco to Spain and from the Western coast of Algeria across the Alborán Sea. It also includes the route to two Spanish territories in North Africa, Ceuta and Melilla.
Number of recorded deaths of migrants on the Western Mediterranean route from 2014 to 2024
* As of October 2024. The Missing Migrants Project counts migrants who have died in the attempt to migrate to a country different from their country of residence. The count does not include the deaths of people occurred in immigration detention centers, as well as deaths occurred after the deportation to the homeland. In addition, the project does not count the deaths of migrants occurred as a result of labor exploitation.
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International Organization for Migration. (October 21, 2024). Number of recorded deaths of migrants on the Western Mediterranean route from 2014 to 2024 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 21, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1082228/deaths-of-migrants-in-the-western-mediterranean-sea/
International Organization for Migration. "Number of recorded deaths of migrants on the Western Mediterranean route from 2014 to 2024." Chart. October 21, 2024. Statista. Accessed December 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1082228/deaths-of-migrants-in-the-western-mediterranean-sea/
International Organization for Migration. (2024). Number of recorded deaths of migrants on the Western Mediterranean route from 2014 to 2024. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1082228/deaths-of-migrants-in-the-western-mediterranean-sea/
International Organization for Migration. "Number of Recorded Deaths of Migrants on The Western Mediterranean Route from 2014 to 2024." Statista, Statista Inc., 21 Oct 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1082228/deaths-of-migrants-in-the-western-mediterranean-sea/
International Organization for Migration, Number of recorded deaths of migrants on the Western Mediterranean route from 2014 to 2024 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1082228/deaths-of-migrants-in-the-western-mediterranean-sea/ (last visited December 21, 2024)
Number of recorded deaths of migrants on the Western Mediterranean route from 2014 to 2024 [Graph], International Organization for Migration, October 21, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1082228/deaths-of-migrants-in-the-western-mediterranean-sea/
