In the years between 1790 and 1970, merchandise (i.e. tangible goods, including agricultural and military wares) made up the largest share of U.S. exports in almost every year. Generally, taxation on private, foreign investments made up the second-largest share of U.S. imports, although there is an observable increase in transportation exports during the First World war, and "other" transactions during the Second World War. Merchandise exports were also impacted by global events, with spikes during both wars and a steep drop following the Wall Street Crash. Additionally, as U.S. influence across the globe grew following the Second World war, the value of exports grew substantially during the 1950s and 1960s.
United States total exports of goods and services by sector from 1790 to 1970
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
Characteristic
Merchandise (adjusted)
Transportation
Travel
Income on investments abroad - Private
Income on investments abroad - Government
Other transactions
1970
41,963
3,627
2,319
10,517
909
3,536
1969
36,417
3,112
2,058
9,607
932
3,376
1968
33,576
2,948
1,775
8,468
765
3,071
1967
30,638
2,792
1,646
7,672
638
2,791
1966
29,287
2,609
1,590
6,988
593
2,210
1965
26,438
2,415
1,380
6,583
509
2,083
1964
25,478
2,317
1,207
5,943
456
1,880
1963
22,252
2,103
1,015
5,041
498
1,695
1962
20,779
1,955
957
4,748
471
1,598
1961
20,107
1,803
947
4,223
381
1,310
1960
19,650
1,782
919
3,591
348
1,201
1959
16,458
1,646
902
3,237
349
1,060
1958
16,414
1,638
825
2,980
307
1,053
1957
19,562
1,967
785
3,058
205
1,076
1956
17,556
1,617
705
2,906
194
794
1955
14,424
1,406
654
2,543
274
647
1954
12,929
1,171
595
2,283
272
639
1953
12,412
1,198
574
1,963
252
679
1952
13,449
1,488
550
1,916
204
515
1951
14,243
1,556
473
1,956
198
438
1950
10,203
1,033
419
1,730
109
399
1949
12,213
1,238
392
1,517
98
376
1948
13,265
1,317
334
1,451
102
392
1947
16,097
1,738
364
1,237
66
317
1946
11,764
1,383
271
957
21
396
1945
12,473
1,308
162
572
17
1,741
1944
16,969
1,306
117
556
17
2,473
1943
15,115
1,110
84
497
12
2,316
1942
9,187
689
82
496
18
1,297
1941
5,343
562
70
535
9
377
1940
4,124
402
95
561
3
170
1939
3,347
303
135
539
2
106
1938
3,243
267
130
583
2
111
1937
3,451
236
135
576
1
154
1936
2,590
158
117
567
2
105
1935
2,404
139
101
521
-
100
1934
2,238
133
81
437
-
86
1933
1,736
108
66
417
20
55
1932
1,667
171
65
460
67
44
1931
2,494
247
94
674
92
40
1930
3,929
325
129
876
164
25
1929
5,347
390
139
982
157
19
1928
5,249
372
121
922
158
20
1927
4,982
360
114
821
160
19
1926
4,922
370
110
793
160
26
1925
5,011
318
83
752
160
24
1924
4,741
315
77
602
160
16
1923
4,266
302
71
676
164
15
1922
3,929
286
61
544
126
8
1921
4,586
394
76
405
40
4
1920
8,481
1,119
67
588
8
1
1919
8,891
1,109
56
544
175
1
1918
6,432
346
44
450
-
-
1917
6,398
290
34
350
-
-
1916
5,560
197
22
250
-
-
1915
3,686
38
24
200
-
-
1914
2,230
31
39
145
-
-
1913
2,600
29
50
137
-
-
1912
2,532
34
49
123
-
-
1911
2,228
22
41
114
-
-
1910
1,995
19
38
108
-
-
1909
1,857
15
41
100
-
-
1908
1,880
14
39
89
-
-
1907
2,051
19
35
87
-
-
1906
1,921
18
27
86
-
-
1905
1,751
14
18
76
-
-
1904
1,563
11
13
70
-
-
1903
1,575
12
9
67
-
-
1902
1,473
11
9
57
-
-
1901
1,585
11
8
47
-
-
1900*
1,623
17
8
38
-
1
1899
1,363
19
17
-
-
1
1898
1,304
19
16
-
-
1
1897
1,136
21
15
-
-
1
1896
1,048
18
15
-
-
1
1895
855
18
14
-
-
1
1894
943
17
20
-
-
1
1893
974
20
26
-
-
1
1892
1,084
23
14
-
-
1
1891
997
24
13
-
-
1
1890
921
23
15
-
-
1
1889
841
23
14
-
-
1
1888
750
22
14
-
-
1
1887
774
21
14
-
-
1
1886
781
20
15
-
-
1
1885
792
20
17
-
-
2
1884
822
23
15
-
-
2
1883
875
25
13
-
-
2
1882
824
26
7
-
-
2
1881
936
26
6
-
-
2
1880
929
25
7
-
-
2
1879
784
22
5
-
-
2
1878
780
26
4
-
-
3
1877
687
24
3
-
-
3
1876
620
26
4
-
-
4
1875
590
26
3
-
-
3
1874
669
31
3
-
-
4
1873
631
39
2
-
-
4
1872
539
31
4
-
-
4
1871
564
29
6
-
-
4
1870
473
27
3
-
-
4
1869
365
24
2
-
-
3
1868
395
28
2
-
-
4
1867
369
27
1
-
-
4
1866
446
29
1
-
-
5
1865
261
16
-
-
-
2
1864
288
14
-
-
-
2
1863
287
19
1
-
-
7
1862
248
20
1
-
-
4
1861
261
36
1
-
-
5
1860
401
35
2
-
-
-
1859
358
25
1
-
-
-
1858
326
23
2
-
-
-
1857
366
18
2
-
-
-
1856
329
27
2
-
-
-
1855
279
22
2
-
-
-
1854
281
28
4
-
-
-
1853
231
23
4
-
-
-
1852
211
17
4
-
-
-
1851
219
28
4
-
-
-
1850
153
9
4
-
-
-
1849
146
16
3
-
-
-
1848
155
17
2
-
-
-
1847
160
19
2
-
-
-
1846
114
17
2
-
-
-
1845
115
19
1
-
-
-
1844
112
14
1
-
-
-
1843
85
15
1
-
-
-
1842
105
13
1
-
-
-
1841
122
13
1
-
-
-
1840
133
27
1
-
-
-
1839
121
12
1
-
-
-
1838
109
19
1
-
-
-
1837
118
13
2
-
-
-
1836
129
11
2
-
-
-
1835
122
9
1
-
-
-
1834
105
10
1
-
-
-
1833
90
9
1
-
-
-
1832
88
12
1
-
-
-
1831
82
14
1
-
-
-
1830
74
11
1
-
-
-
1829
73
10
-
-
-
-
1828
73
10
1
-
-
-
1827
83
14
-
-
-
-
1826
78
13
-
-
-
-
1825
100
12
-
-
-
-
1824
77
14
-
-
-
-
1823
75
14
-
-
-
-
1822
73
10
-
-
-
-
1821
66
11
-
-
-
-
1820
70
14
-
-
-
-
1819
72
19
-
-
-
-
1818
95
20
-
-
-
-
1817
89
14
-
-
-
-
1816
84
21
-
-
-
-
1815
55
26
-
-
-
-
1814
8
3
-
-
-
-
1813
32
13
-
-
-
-
1812
39
36
-
-
-
-
1811
63
51
-
-
-
-
1810
68
49
-
-
-
-
1809
55
33
-
-
-
-
1808
26
29
-
-
-
-
1807
109
53
-
-
-
-
1806
105
43
-
-
-
-
1805
97
37
-
-
-
-
1804
81
34
-
-
-
-
1803
59
30
-
-
-
-
1802
75
23
-
-
-
-
1801
95
39
-
-
-
-
1800
74
33
-
-
-
-
1799
80
30
-
-
-
-
1798
62
21
-
-
-
-
1797
57
21
-
-
-
-
1796
67
27
-
-
-
-
1795
48
24
-
-
-
-
1794
36
19
-
-
-
-
1793
28
15
-
-
-
-
1792
23
9
-
-
-
-
1791
21
8
-
-
-
-
1790
21
7
-
-
-
-
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US Census Bureau. (August 31, 1975). United States total exports of goods and services by sector from 1790 to 1970 (in millions of U.S. dollars) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 21, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1076316/us-exports-by-sector-historical/
US Census Bureau. "United States total exports of goods and services by sector from 1790 to 1970 (in millions of U.S. dollars)." Chart. August 31, 1975. Statista. Accessed November 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1076316/us-exports-by-sector-historical/
US Census Bureau. (1975). United States total exports of goods and services by sector from 1790 to 1970 (in millions of U.S. dollars). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1076316/us-exports-by-sector-historical/
US Census Bureau. "United States Total Exports of Goods and Services by Sector from 1790 to 1970 (in Millions of U.S. Dollars)." Statista, Statista Inc., 31 Aug 1975, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1076316/us-exports-by-sector-historical/
US Census Bureau, United States total exports of goods and services by sector from 1790 to 1970 (in millions of U.S. dollars) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1076316/us-exports-by-sector-historical/ (last visited November 21, 2024)
United States total exports of goods and services by sector from 1790 to 1970 (in millions of U.S. dollars) [Graph], US Census Bureau, August 31, 1975. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1076316/us-exports-by-sector-historical/