Since the presidency was established, sitting U.S. presidents have campaigned for re-election 28 times in total, with 18 successful re-elections, and ten unsuccessful campaigns. When compared with the proportional difference in the electoral votes, the change in popular votes is often much smaller. The largest difference in popular votes occurred in 1912, where William Taft's share of the votes was 28.4 percent lower than in 1908; this was due to former-President Theodore Roosevelt's campaign as a third party candidate, which syphoned off a large share of Republican support. The smallest ever difference in share of the popular votes occurred in 1888, where Grover Cleveland's share of the popular vote was 0.1 percent higher than in 1884, although he still lost. The only other case of a sitting president winning a higher share of the popular vote but failing to win re-election was in 2020; this was due to the reduced support for third party candidates compared to the 2016 election.
Difference between share of popular votes in re-election campaigns of sitting presidents of the United States from 1832 to 2020
This data does not include re-election campaigns of non-sitting presidents, such as Martin Van Buren's campaign in 1848, or Theodore Roosevelt's campaign in 1912.
Profit from the additional features of your individual account
Currently, you are using a shared account. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set
statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account.
If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again.
Learn more about how Statista can support your business.
ProCon, & Encyclopædia Britannica, & 270towin.com, & National Archives and Records Administration. (December 18, 2020). Difference between share of popular votes in re-election campaigns of sitting presidents of the United States from 1832 to 2020 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 21, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1035891/us-presidential-re-elections-popular-vote-change/
ProCon, und Encyclopædia Britannica, und 270towin.com, und National Archives and Records Administration. "Difference between share of popular votes in re-election campaigns of sitting presidents of the United States from 1832 to 2020." Chart. December 18, 2020. Statista. Accessed December 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1035891/us-presidential-re-elections-popular-vote-change/
ProCon, Encyclopædia Britannica, 270towin.com, National Archives and Records Administration. (2020). Difference between share of popular votes in re-election campaigns of sitting presidents of the United States from 1832 to 2020. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1035891/us-presidential-re-elections-popular-vote-change/
ProCon, and Encyclopædia Britannica, and 270towin.com, and National Archives and Records Administration. "Difference between Share of Popular Votes in Re-election Campaigns of Sitting Presidents of The United States from 1832 to 2020." Statista, Statista Inc., 18 Dec 2020, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1035891/us-presidential-re-elections-popular-vote-change/
ProCon & Encyclopædia Britannica & 270towin.com & National Archives and Records Administration, Difference between share of popular votes in re-election campaigns of sitting presidents of the United States from 1832 to 2020 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1035891/us-presidential-re-elections-popular-vote-change/ (last visited December 21, 2024)
Difference between share of popular votes in re-election campaigns of sitting presidents of the United States from 1832 to 2020 [Graph], ProCon, & Encyclopædia Britannica, & 270towin.com, & National Archives and Records Administration, December 18, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1035891/us-presidential-re-elections-popular-vote-change/
