Geothermal Energy - Worldwide

  • Worldwide
  • Electricity generation in the Geothermal Energy market worldwide is projected to reach 98.74bn kWh in 2024.
  • An annual growth rate of 1.68% is anticipated during the period from 2024 to 2029.
  • Globally, the geothermal energy market is witnessing increasing investment as countries seek sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels and enhance energy security.

Key regions: France, United States, Japan, Australia, China

 
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Analyst Opinion

The Geothermal Energy Market within the Renewable Energy sector is witnessing mild growth globally, influenced by factors such as high initial investment costs, limited resource availability, and competition from other renewable energy sources.

Customer preferences:
Consumers are gradually shifting towards sustainable energy solutions, with a growing interest in geothermal energy as a reliable alternative. This trend is fueled by increasing environmental awareness and a desire for energy independence, particularly among younger demographics seeking to reduce their carbon footprint. Additionally, as urban populations expand, there's a heightened demand for efficient heating and cooling systems, prompting interest in geothermal installations. Furthermore, government incentives and community initiatives are encouraging homeowners to consider geothermal options, reflecting a cultural shift towards embracing renewable energy.

Trends in the market:
Globally, the Geothermal Energy market is experiencing a significant uptick in investment, with countries like Iceland and the Philippines leading in harnessing geothermal resources for sustainable power generation. In the United States, there is a notable increase in geothermal heat pump installations, driven by rising energy costs and a push for energy efficiency in residential and commercial sectors. Meanwhile, in Europe, legislative frameworks are being established to support geothermal exploration and development, reflecting a commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This convergence of trends is fostering collaboration among industry stakeholders, from technology developers to policymakers, ultimately positioning geothermal energy as a pivotal player in the renewable energy landscape.

Local special circumstances:
In Indonesia, the Geothermal Energy market is thriving due to its rich volcanic activity, positioning the country as one of the largest geothermal producers in the world. Local cultural practices emphasize community involvement in energy projects, fostering support for sustainable initiatives. Meanwhile, the government has enacted regulations to streamline permits for geothermal exploration, encouraging private investment. In contrast, Kenya's market is shaped by its reliance on geothermal for over 40% of electricity, driven by a commitment to energy independence and rural electrification, highlighting the diverse factors influencing geothermal energy growth globally.

Underlying macroeconomic factors:
The Geothermal Energy market is significantly influenced by macroeconomic factors such as government policies, investment trends, and global energy prices. Countries with strong fiscal incentives and supportive regulations are witnessing accelerated growth in geothermal projects, as they attract both domestic and foreign investments. The rising global demand for renewable energy, coupled with international commitments to reduce carbon emissions, is propelling nations to diversify their energy portfolios. Additionally, economic stability and infrastructure development play crucial roles in facilitating geothermal exploration and production, impacting overall market performance and sustainability efforts.

Methodology

Data coverage:

The data encompasses B2B enterprises. Figures are based on the value of electricity production in the energy market.

Modeling approach:

Market sizes are determined through a bottom-up approach, building on specific predefined factors for each market segment. As a basis for evaluating markets, we use resources from the Statista platform as well as annual reports of the market-leading companies and industry associations, third-party studies and reports, national statistical offices, international institutions, and the experience of our analysts.

Forecasts:

In our forecasts, we apply diverse forecasting techniques. The selection of forecasting techniques is based on the behavior of the relevant market. For example, the S-curve function and exponential trend smoothing are well suited for forecasting electricity generation due to the non-linear growth of this market, especially because of the direct impact of climate change on the market.

Additional notes:

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine war are considered at a country-specific level. The market is updated twice a year.

Overview

  • Production
  • Analyst Opinion
  • Global Comparison
  • Methodology
  • Key Market Indicators
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