International Migrants Day

(Known) Irregular Entries Are a Small Fraction of EU Migration

Despite discourse by some politicians, irregular migration accounts for just a fraction of total migration in Europe. Data from Eurostat shows that of the 4.1 million people who moved to the EU in 2023, only around ten percent were irregular migrants. Last year saw the highest number of migrant arrivals since 2014, driven almost wholly by legal migrants. Numbers of irregular migrant arrivals are still well below the levels of 2015, when the crisis of migration policy was at its peak.

Description

This chart shows the number of people entering the EU legally and number of those registered entering irregularly, by year.

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EU Migration: share of national populations coming from other EU member states 2023
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EU Migration: emigration from EU member states by citizenship of emigrants 2021
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EU Migration: Number of non-EU citizens emigrating from European countries in 2021
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EU Migration: number of extra-EU migrants living in European Union countries 2022
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Top African migrant nationalities arriving to Southern Europe 2023-2024, by country
EU Migration: citizens of EU countries living in other EU member states 2023

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