Budgets

Most G20 States Are Running a Deficit

The Group of Twenty (G20) heads of state are gathering for a two day summit in the German port town of Hamburg beginning on Friday. This group of states is responsible for some 80 percent of the world's economic output. However, most of them have run up a deficit in their state budgets for 2016. This means that the public sector spent more than it earned. Only two states have managed budget surpluses: Germany and South Korea. Saudi Arabia at the other end of the ranking has the biggest deficit, which primarily has to do with relatively low oil prices and the missing revenue form oil exports and the lack of revenue from other sources.

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Budget balance of G20 members as share of GDP 2016 (in percent)

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Romania's budget deficit 2010-2024
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Romania's budget deficit as a share of GDP 2011-2024
Government budget deficit in Poland 2008-2023
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Gross domestic product of G20 countries 2023 and 2027
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Breakdown of public debt to GDP ratios in G20 countries, 2024
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Per capita CO₂ emissions in G20 countries 2023

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